JS实现的3des+base64加密解密算法完整示例
网络 2018-06-08 1281
本文实例讲述了JS实现的3des+base64加密解密算法。分享给大家供大家参考，具体如下：
1. index.html：
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 | <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"> <head> <title>www.jb51.net BASE64编码</title> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" /> <script type="text/javascript" src="Base64.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="DES3.js"></script> </head> <body> <script type="text/javascript"> var str = "网址：http://www.jb51.net"; document.write("原始字符串:</br>"+str); var base64 = BASE64.encoder(str);//返回编码后的字符 document.write("</br>BASE64后:</br>"+base64); //alert(base64); var unicode= BASE64.decoder(base64);//返回会解码后的字符串。 //alert(unicode); document.write("</br>还原:</br>"+unicode); //var str= "你好123hello"; var key = "qXSdHWfbSZaaLeHBRhLgxBiG"; //alert(decrypt_3des); var des3en = DES3.encrypt(key,str); document.write("</br>des3加密:</br>"+des3en); document.write("</br>des3解密:</br>"+DES3.decrypt(key,des3en)); </script> </body> |
2. DES3.js文件：
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 | /** * DES 加密算法 * * 该函数接受一个 8 字节字符串作为普通 DES 算法的密钥（也就是 64 位，但是算法只使用 56 位），或者接受一个 24 字节字符串作为 3DES * 算法的密钥；第二个参数是要加密或解密的信息字符串；第三个布尔值参数用来说明信息是加密还是解密；接下来的可选参数 mode 如果是 0 表示 ECB * 模式，1 表示 CBC 模式，默认是 ECB 模式；最后一个可选项是一个 8 字节的输入向量字符串（在 ECB 模式下不使用）。返回的密文是字符串。 * * 参数： <br> * key: 8字节字符串作为普通 DES 算法的密钥,或 24 字节字符串作为 3DES <br> * message： 加密或解密的信息字符串<br> * encrypt: 布尔值参数用来说明信息是加密还是解密<br> * mode: 1:CBC模式，0:ECB模式(默认)<br> * iv:<br> * padding: 可选项, 8字节的输入向量字符串（在 ECB 模式下不使用） */ //this takes the key, the message, and whether to encrypt or decrypt function des (key, message, encrypt, mode, iv, padding) { if(encrypt) //如果是加密的话，首先转换编码 message = unescape(encodeURIComponent(message)); //declaring this locally speeds things up a bit var spfunction1 = new Array (0x1010400,0,0x10000,0x1010404,0x1010004,0x10404,0x4,0x10000,0x400,0x1010400,0x1010404,0x400,0x1000404,0x1010004,0x1000000,0x4,0x404,0x1000400,0x1000400,0x10400,0x10400,0x1010000,0x1010000,0x1000404,0x10004,0x1000004,0x1000004,0x10004,0,0x404,0x10404,0x1000000,0x10000,0x1010404,0x4,0x1010000,0x1010400,0x1000000,0x1000000,0x400,0x1010004,0x10000,0x10400,0x1000004,0x400,0x4,0x1000404,0x10404,0x1010404,0x10004,0x1010000,0x1000404,0x1000004,0x404,0x10404,0x1010400,0x404,0x1000400,0x1000400,0,0x10004,0x10400,0,0x1010004); var spfunction2 = new Array (-0x7fef7fe0,-0x7fff8000,0x8000,0x108020,0x100000,0x20,-0x7fefffe0,-0x7fff7fe0,-0x7fffffe0,-0x7fef7fe0,-0x7fef8000,-0x80000000,-0x7fff8000,0x100000,0x20,-0x7fefffe0,0x108000,0x100020,-0x7fff7fe0,0,-0x80000000,0x8000,0x108020,-0x7ff00000,0x100020,-0x7fffffe0,0,0x108000,0x8020,-0x7fef8000,-0x7ff00000,0x8020,0,0x108020,-0x7fefffe0,0x100000,-0x7fff7fe0,-0x7ff00000,-0x7fef8000,0x8000,-0x7ff00000,-0x7fff8000,0x20,-0x7fef7fe0,0x108020,0x20,0x8000,-0x80000000,0x8020,-0x7fef8000,0x100000,-0x7fffffe0,0x100020,-0x7fff7fe0,-0x7fffffe0,0x100020,0x108000,0,-0x7fff8000,0x8020,-0x80000000,-0x7fefffe0,-0x7fef7fe0,0x108000); var spfunction3 = new Array (0x208,0x8020200,0,0x8020008,0x8000200,0,0x20208,0x8000200,0x20008,0x8000008,0x8000008,0x20000,0x8020208,0x20008,0x8020000,0x208,0x8000000,0x8,0x8020200,0x200,0x20200,0x8020000,0x8020008,0x20208,0x8000208,0x20200,0x20000,0x8000208,0x8,0x8020208,0x200,0x8000000,0x8020200,0x8000000,0x20008,0x208,0x20000,0x8020200,0x8000200,0,0x200,0x20008,0x8020208,0x8000200,0x8000008,0x200,0,0x8020008,0x8000208,0x20000,0x8000000,0x8020208,0x8,0x20208,0x20200,0x8000008,0x8020000,0x8000208,0x208,0x8020000,0x20208,0x8,0x8020008,0x20200); var spfunction4 = new Array (0x802001,0x2081,0x2081,0x80,0x802080,0x800081,0x800001,0x2001,0,0x802000,0x802000,0x802081,0x81,0,0x800080,0x800001,0x1,0x2000,0x800000,0x802001,0x80,0x800000,0x2001,0x2080,0x800081,0x1,0x2080,0x800080,0x2000,0x802080,0x802081,0x81,0x800080,0x800001,0x802000,0x802081,0x81,0,0,0x802000,0x2080,0x800080,0x800081,0x1,0x802001,0x2081,0x2081,0x80,0x802081,0x81,0x1,0x2000,0x800001,0x2001,0x802080,0x800081,0x2001,0x2080,0x800000,0x802001,0x80,0x800000,0x2000,0x802080); var spfunction5 = new Array (0x100,0x2080100,0x2080000,0x42000100,0x80000,0x100,0x40000000,0x2080000,0x40080100,0x80000,0x2000100,0x40080100,0x42000100,0x42080000,0x80100,0x40000000,0x2000000,0x40080000,0x40080000,0,0x40000100,0x42080100,0x42080100,0x2000100,0x42080000,0x40000100,0,0x42000000,0x2080100,0x2000000,0x42000000,0x80100,0x80000,0x42000100,0x100,0x2000000,0x40000000,0x2080000,0x42000100,0x40080100,0x2000100,0x40000000,0x42080000,0x2080100,0x40080100,0x100,0x2000000,0x42080000,0x42080100,0x80100,0x42000000,0x42080100,0x2080000,0,0x40080000,0x42000000,0x80100,0x2000100,0x40000100,0x80000,0,0x40080000,0x2080100,0x40000100); var spfunction6 = new Array (0x20000010,0x20400000,0x4000,0x20404010,0x20400000,0x10,0x20404010,0x400000,0x20004000,0x404010,0x400000,0x20000010,0x400010,0x20004000,0x20000000,0x4010,0,0x400010,0x20004010,0x4000,0x404000,0x20004010,0x10,0x20400010,0x20400010,0,0x404010,0x20404000,0x4010,0x404000,0x20404000,0x20000000,0x20004000,0x10,0x20400010,0x404000,0x20404010,0x400000,0x4010,0x20000010,0x400000,0x20004000,0x20000000,0x4010,0x20000010,0x20404010,0x404000,0x20400000,0x404010,0x20404000,0,0x20400010,0x10,0x4000,0x20400000,0x404010,0x4000,0x400010,0x20004010,0,0x20404000,0x20000000,0x400010,0x20004010); var spfunction7 = new Array (0x200000,0x4200002,0x4000802,0,0x800,0x4000802,0x200802,0x4200800,0x4200802,0x200000,0,0x4000002,0x2,0x4000000,0x4200002,0x802,0x4000800,0x200802,0x200002,0x4000800,0x4000002,0x4200000,0x4200800,0x200002,0x4200000,0x800,0x802,0x4200802,0x200800,0x2,0x4000000,0x200800,0x4000000,0x200800,0x200000,0x4000802,0x4000802,0x4200002,0x4200002,0x2,0x200002,0x4000000,0x4000800,0x200000,0x4200800,0x802,0x200802,0x4200800,0x802,0x4000002,0x4200802,0x4200000,0x200800,0,0x2,0x4200802,0,0x200802,0x4200000,0x800,0x4000002,0x4000800,0x800,0x200002); var spfunction8 = new Array (0x10001040,0x1000,0x40000,0x10041040,0x10000000,0x10001040,0x40,0x10000000,0x40040,0x10040000,0x10041040,0x41000,0x10041000,0x41040,0x1000,0x40,0x10040000,0x10000040,0x10001000,0x1040,0x41000,0x40040,0x10040040,0x10041000,0x1040,0,0,0x10040040,0x10000040,0x10001000,0x41040,0x40000,0x41040,0x40000,0x10041000,0x1000,0x40,0x10040040,0x1000,0x41040,0x10001000,0x40,0x10000040,0x10040000,0x10040040,0x10000000,0x40000,0x10001040,0,0x10041040,0x40040,0x10000040,0x10040000,0x10001000,0x10001040,0,0x10041040,0x41000,0x41000,0x1040,0x1040,0x40040,0x10000000,0x10041000); //create the 16 or 48 subkeys we will need var keys = des_createKeys (key); var m=0, i, j, temp, temp2, right1, right2, left, right, looping; var cbcleft, cbcleft2, cbcright, cbcright2 var endloop, loopinc; var len = message.length; var chunk = 0; //set up the loops for single and triple des var iterations = keys.length == 32 ? 3 : 9; //single or triple des if (iterations == 3) {looping = encrypt ? new Array (0, 32, 2) : new Array (30, -2, -2);} else {looping = encrypt ? new Array (0, 32, 2, 62, 30, -2, 64, 96, 2) : new Array (94, 62, -2, 32, 64, 2, 30, -2, -2);} //pad the message depending on the padding parameter if (padding == 2) message += " "; //pad the message with spaces else if (padding == 1) { if(encrypt) { temp = 8-(len%8); message += String.fromCharCode(temp,temp,temp,temp,temp,temp,temp,temp); if (temp===8) len+=8; } } //PKCS7 padding else if (!padding) message += "\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0"; //pad the message out with null bytes //store the result here var result = ""; var tempresult = ""; if (mode == 1) { //CBC mode cbcleft = (iv.charCodeAt(m++) << 24) | (iv.charCodeAt(m++) << 16) | (iv.charCodeAt(m++) << 8) | iv.charCodeAt(m++); cbcright = (iv.charCodeAt(m++) << 24) | (iv.charCodeAt(m++) << 16) | (iv.charCodeAt(m++) << 8) | iv.charCodeAt(m++); m=0; } //loop through each 64 bit chunk of the message while (m < len) { left = (message.charCodeAt(m++) << 24) | (message.charCodeAt(m++) << 16) | (message.charCodeAt(m++) << 8) | message.charCodeAt(m++); right = (message.charCodeAt(m++) << 24) | (message.charCodeAt(m++) << 16) | (message.charCodeAt(m++) << 8) | message.charCodeAt(m++); //for Cipher Block Chaining mode, xor the message with the previous result if (mode == 1) {if (encrypt) {left ^= cbcleft; right ^= cbcright;} else {cbcleft2 = cbcleft; cbcright2 = cbcright; cbcleft = left; cbcright = right;}} //first each 64 but chunk of the message must be permuted according to IP temp = ((left >>> 4) ^ right) & 0x0f0f0f0f; right ^= temp; left ^= (temp << 4); temp = ((left >>> 16) ^ right) & 0x0000ffff; right ^= temp; left ^= (temp << 16); temp = ((right >>> 2) ^ left) & 0x33333333; left ^= temp; right ^= (temp << 2); temp = ((right >>> 8) ^ left) & 0x00ff00ff; left ^= temp; right ^= (temp << 8); temp = ((left >>> 1) ^ right) & 0x55555555; right ^= temp; left ^= (temp << 1); left = ((left << 1) | (left >>> 31)); right = ((right << 1) | (right >>> 31)); //do this either 1 or 3 times for each chunk of the message for (j=0; j<iterations; j+=3) { endloop = looping[j+1]; loopinc = looping[j+2]; //now go through and perform the encryption or decryption for (i=looping[j]; i!=endloop; i+=loopinc) { //for efficiency right1 = right ^ keys[i]; right2 = ((right >>> 4) | (right << 28)) ^ keys[i+1]; //the result is attained by passing these bytes through the S selection functions temp = left; left = right; right = temp ^ (spfunction2[(right1 >>> 24) & 0x3f] | spfunction4[(right1 >>> 16) & 0x3f] | spfunction6[(right1 >>> 8) & 0x3f] | spfunction8[right1 & 0x3f] | spfunction1[(right2 >>> 24) & 0x3f] | spfunction3[(right2 >>> 16) & 0x3f] | spfunction5[(right2 >>> 8) & 0x3f] | spfunction7[right2 & 0x3f]); } temp = left; left = right; right = temp; //unreverse left and right } //for either 1 or 3 iterations //move then each one bit to the right left = ((left >>> 1) | (left << 31)); right = ((right >>> 1) | (right << 31)); //now perform IP-1, which is IP in the opposite direction temp = ((left >>> 1) ^ right) & 0x55555555; right ^= temp; left ^= (temp << 1); temp = ((right >>> 8) ^ left) & 0x00ff00ff; left ^= temp; right ^= (temp << 8); temp = ((right >>> 2) ^ left) & 0x33333333; left ^= temp; right ^= (temp << 2); temp = ((left >>> 16) ^ right) & 0x0000ffff; right ^= temp; left ^= (temp << 16); temp = ((left >>> 4) ^ right) & 0x0f0f0f0f; right ^= temp; left ^= (temp << 4); //for Cipher Block Chaining mode, xor the message with the previous result if (mode == 1) {if (encrypt) {cbcleft = left; cbcright = right;} else {left ^= cbcleft2; right ^= cbcright2;}} tempresult += String.fromCharCode ((left>>>24), ((left>>>16) & 0xff), ((left>>>8) & 0xff), (left & 0xff), (right>>>24), ((right>>>16) & 0xff), ((right>>>8) & 0xff), (right & 0xff)); chunk += 8; if (chunk == 512) {result += tempresult; tempresult = ""; chunk = 0;} } //for every 8 characters, or 64 bits in the message //return the result as an array result += tempresult; result = result.replace(/\0*$/g, ""); if(!encrypt ) { //如果是解密的话，解密结束后对PKCS7 padding进行解码，并转换成utf-8编码 if(padding === 1) { //PKCS7 padding解码 var len = result.length, paddingChars = 0; len && (paddingChars = result.charCodeAt(len-1)); (paddingChars <= 8) && (result = result.substring(0, len - paddingChars)); } //转换成UTF-8编码 result = decodeURIComponent(escape(result)); } return result; } //end of des //des_createKeys //this takes as input a 64 bit key (even though only 56 bits are used) //as an array of 2 integers, and returns 16 48 bit keys function des_createKeys (key) { //declaring this locally speeds things up a bit var pc2bytes0 = new Array (0,0x4,0x20000000,0x20000004,0x10000,0x10004,0x20010000,0x20010004,0x200,0x204,0x20000200,0x20000204,0x10200,0x10204,0x20010200,0x20010204); var pc2bytes1 = new Array (0,0x1,0x100000,0x100001,0x4000000,0x4000001,0x4100000,0x4100001,0x100,0x101,0x100100,0x100101,0x4000100,0x4000101,0x4100100,0x4100101); var pc2bytes2 = new Array (0,0x8,0x800,0x808,0x1000000,0x1000008,0x1000800,0x1000808,0,0x8,0x800,0x808,0x1000000,0x1000008,0x1000800,0x1000808); var pc2bytes3 = new Array (0,0x200000,0x8000000,0x8200000,0x2000,0x202000,0x8002000,0x8202000,0x20000,0x220000,0x8020000,0x8220000,0x22000,0x222000,0x8022000,0x8222000); var pc2bytes4 = new Array (0,0x40000,0x10,0x40010,0,0x40000,0x10,0x40010,0x1000,0x41000,0x1010,0x41010,0x1000,0x41000,0x1010,0x41010); var pc2bytes5 = new Array (0,0x400,0x20,0x420,0,0x400,0x20,0x420,0x2000000,0x2000400,0x2000020,0x2000420,0x2000000,0x2000400,0x2000020,0x2000420); var pc2bytes6 = new Array (0,0x10000000,0x80000,0x10080000,0x2,0x10000002,0x80002,0x10080002,0,0x10000000,0x80000,0x10080000,0x2,0x10000002,0x80002,0x10080002); var pc2bytes7 = new Array (0,0x10000,0x800,0x10800,0x20000000,0x20010000,0x20000800,0x20010800,0x20000,0x30000,0x20800,0x30800,0x20020000,0x20030000,0x20020800,0x20030800); var pc2bytes8 = new Array (0,0x40000,0,0x40000,0x2,0x40002,0x2,0x40002,0x2000000,0x2040000,0x2000000,0x2040000,0x2000002,0x2040002,0x2000002,0x2040002); var pc2bytes9 = new Array (0,0x10000000,0x8,0x10000008,0,0x10000000,0x8,0x10000008,0x400,0x10000400,0x408,0x10000408,0x400,0x10000400,0x408,0x10000408); var pc2bytes10 = new Array (0,0x20,0,0x20,0x100000,0x100020,0x100000,0x100020,0x2000,0x2020,0x2000,0x2020,0x102000,0x102020,0x102000,0x102020); var pc2bytes11 = new Array (0,0x1000000,0x200,0x1000200,0x200000,0x1200000,0x200200,0x1200200,0x4000000,0x5000000,0x4000200,0x5000200,0x4200000,0x5200000,0x4200200,0x5200200); var pc2bytes12 = new Array (0,0x1000,0x8000000,0x8001000,0x80000,0x81000,0x8080000,0x8081000,0x10,0x1010,0x8000010,0x8001010,0x80010,0x81010,0x8080010,0x8081010); var pc2bytes13 = new Array (0,0x4,0x100,0x104,0,0x4,0x100,0x104,0x1,0x5,0x101,0x105,0x1,0x5,0x101,0x105); //how many iterations (1 for des, 3 for triple des) var iterations = key.length > 8 ? 3 : 1; //changed by Paul 16/6/2007 to use Triple DES for 9+ byte keys //stores the return keys var keys = new Array (32 * iterations); //now define the left shifts which need to be done var shifts = new Array (0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0); //other variables var lefttemp, righttemp, m=0, n=0, temp; for (var j=0; j<iterations; j++) { //either 1 or 3 iterations var left = (key.charCodeAt(m++) << 24) | (key.charCodeAt(m++) << 16) | (key.charCodeAt(m++) << 8) | key.charCodeAt(m++); var right = (key.charCodeAt(m++) << 24) | (key.charCodeAt(m++) << 16) | (key.charCodeAt(m++) << 8) | key.charCodeAt(m++); temp = ((left >>> 4) ^ right) & 0x0f0f0f0f; right ^= temp; left ^= (temp << 4); temp = ((right >>> -16) ^ left) & 0x0000ffff; left ^= temp; right ^= (temp << -16); temp = ((left >>> 2) ^ right) & 0x33333333; right ^= temp; left ^= (temp << 2); temp = ((right >>> -16) ^ left) & 0x0000ffff; left ^= temp; right ^= (temp << -16); temp = ((left >>> 1) ^ right) & 0x55555555; right ^= temp; left ^= (temp << 1); temp = ((right >>> 8) ^ left) & 0x00ff00ff; left ^= temp; right ^= (temp << 8); temp = ((left >>> 1) ^ right) & 0x55555555; right ^= temp; left ^= (temp << 1); //the right side needs to be shifted and to get the last four bits of the left side temp = (left << 8) | ((right >>> 20) & 0x000000f0); //left needs to be put upside down left = (right << 24) | ((right << 8) & 0xff0000) | ((right >>> 8) & 0xff00) | ((right >>> 24) & 0xf0); right = temp; //now go through and perform these shifts on the left and right keys for (var i=0; i < shifts.length; i++) { //shift the keys either one or two bits to the left if (shifts[i]) {left = (left << 2) | (left >>> 26); right = (right << 2) | (right >>> 26);} else {left = (left << 1) | (left >>> 27); right = (right << 1) | (right >>> 27);} left &= -0xf; right &= -0xf; //now apply PC-2, in such a way that E is easier when encrypting or decrypting //this conversion will look like PC-2 except only the last 6 bits of each byte are used //rather than 48 consecutive bits and the order of lines will be according to //how the S selection functions will be applied: S2, S4, S6, S8, S1, S3, S5, S7 lefttemp = pc2bytes0[left >>> 28] | pc2bytes1[(left >>> 24) & 0xf] | pc2bytes2[(left >>> 20) & 0xf] | pc2bytes3[(left >>> 16) & 0xf] | pc2bytes4[(left >>> 12) & 0xf] | pc2bytes5[(left >>> 8) & 0xf] | pc2bytes6[(left >>> 4) & 0xf]; righttemp = pc2bytes7[right >>> 28] | pc2bytes8[(right >>> 24) & 0xf] | pc2bytes9[(right >>> 20) & 0xf] | pc2bytes10[(right >>> 16) & 0xf] | pc2bytes11[(right >>> 12) & 0xf] | pc2bytes12[(right >>> 8) & 0xf] | pc2bytes13[(right >>> 4) & 0xf]; temp = ((righttemp >>> 16) ^ lefttemp) & 0x0000ffff; keys[n++] = lefttemp ^ temp; keys[n++] = righttemp ^ (temp << 16); } } //for each iterations //return the keys we've created return keys; } //end of des_createKeys function genkey(key, start, end) { //8 byte / 64 bit Key (DES) or 192 bit Key return {key:pad(key.slice(start, end)),vector: 1}; } function pad(key) { for (var i = key.length; i<24; i++) { key+="0"; } return key; } var des3iv = '12345678'; var DES3 = { //3DES加密，CBC/PKCS5Padding encrypt:function(key,input){ var genKey = genkey(key, 0, 24); return btoa(des(genKey.key, input, 1, 1, des3iv, 1)); }, ////3DES解密，CBC/PKCS5Padding decrypt:function(key,input){ var genKey = genkey(key, 0, 24); return des(genKey.key, atob(input), 0, 1, des3iv, 1); } }; |
3. Base64.js文件：
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 | /** *create by 2014年7月9日 http://javascript.css-js.com/ *BASE64 Encode and Decode By UTF-8 unicode *可以和java的BASE64编码和解码互相转化 */ var BASE64_MAPPING = [ 'A','B','C','D','E','F','G','H', 'I','J','K','L','M','N','O','P', 'Q','R','S','T','U','V','W','X', 'Y','Z','a','b','c','d','e','f', 'g','h','i','j','k','l','m','n', 'o','p','q','r','s','t','u','v', 'w','x','y','z','0','1','2','3', '4','5','6','7','8','9','+','/' ]; /** *ascii convert to binary */ var _toBinary = function(ascii){ var binary = new Array(); while(ascii > 0){ var b = ascii%2; ascii = Math.floor(ascii/2); binary.push(b); } /* var len = binary.length; if(6-len > 0){ for(var i = 6-len ; i > 0 ; --i){ binary.push(0); } }*/ binary.reverse(); return binary; }; /** *binary convert to decimal */ var _toDecimal = function(binary){ var dec = 0; var p = 0; for(var i = binary.length-1 ; i >= 0 ; --i){ var b = binary[i]; if(b == 1){ dec += Math.pow(2 , p); } ++p; } return dec; }; /** *unicode convert to utf-8 */ var _toUTF8Binary = function(c , binaryArray){ var mustLen = (8-(c+1)) + ((c-1)*6); var fatLen = binaryArray.length; var diff = mustLen - fatLen; while(--diff >= 0){ binaryArray.unshift(0); } var binary = []; var _c = c; while(--_c >= 0){ binary.push(1); } binary.push(0); var i = 0 , len = 8 - (c+1); for(; i < len ; ++i){ binary.push(binaryArray[i]); } for(var j = 0 ; j < c-1 ; ++j){ binary.push(1); binary.push(0); var sum = 6; while(--sum >= 0){ binary.push(binaryArray[i++]); } } return binary; }; var BASE64 = { /** *BASE64 Encode */ encoder:function(str){ var base64_Index = []; var binaryArray = []; for(var i = 0 , len = str.length ; i < len ; ++i){ var unicode = str.charCodeAt(i); var _tmpBinary = _toBinary(unicode); if(unicode < 0x80){ var _tmpdiff = 8 - _tmpBinary.length; while(--_tmpdiff >= 0){ _tmpBinary.unshift(0); } binaryArray = binaryArray.concat(_tmpBinary); }else if(unicode >= 0x80 && unicode <= 0x7FF){ binaryArray = binaryArray.concat(_toUTF8Binary(2 , _tmpBinary)); }else if(unicode >= 0x800 && unicode <= 0xFFFF){//UTF-8 3byte binaryArray = binaryArray.concat(_toUTF8Binary(3 , _tmpBinary)); }else if(unicode >= 0x10000 && unicode <= 0x1FFFFF){//UTF-8 4byte binaryArray = binaryArray.concat(_toUTF8Binary(4 , _tmpBinary)); }else if(unicode >= 0x200000 && unicode <= 0x3FFFFFF){//UTF-8 5byte binaryArray = binaryArray.concat(_toUTF8Binary(5 , _tmpBinary)); }else if(unicode >= 4000000 && unicode <= 0x7FFFFFFF){//UTF-8 6byte binaryArray = binaryArray.concat(_toUTF8Binary(6 , _tmpBinary)); } } var extra_Zero_Count = 0; for(var i = 0 , len = binaryArray.length ; i < len ; i+=6){ var diff = (i+6)-len; if(diff == 2){ extra_Zero_Count = 2; }else if(diff == 4){ extra_Zero_Count = 4; } //if(extra_Zero_Count > 0){ // len += extra_Zero_Count+1; //} var _tmpExtra_Zero_Count = extra_Zero_Count; while(--_tmpExtra_Zero_Count >= 0){ binaryArray.push(0); } base64_Index.push(_toDecimal(binaryArray.slice(i , i+6))); } var base64 = ''; for(var i = 0 , len = base64_Index.length ; i < len ; ++i){ base64 += BASE64_MAPPING[base64_Index[i]]; } for(var i = 0 , len = extra_Zero_Count/2 ; i < len ; ++i){ base64 += '='; } return base64; }, /** *BASE64 Decode for UTF-8 */ decoder : function(_base64Str){ var _len = _base64Str.length; var extra_Zero_Count = 0; /** *计算在进行BASE64编码的时候，补了几个0 */ if(_base64Str.charAt(_len-1) == '='){ //alert(_base64Str.charAt(_len-1)); //alert(_base64Str.charAt(_len-2)); if(_base64Str.charAt(_len-2) == '='){//两个等号说明补了4个0 extra_Zero_Count = 4; _base64Str = _base64Str.substring(0 , _len-2); }else{//一个等号说明补了2个0 extra_Zero_Count = 2; _base64Str = _base64Str.substring(0 , _len - 1); } } var binaryArray = []; for(var i = 0 , len = _base64Str.length; i < len ; ++i){ var c = _base64Str.charAt(i); for(var j = 0 , size = BASE64_MAPPING.length ; j < size ; ++j){ if(c == BASE64_MAPPING[j]){ var _tmp = _toBinary(j); /*不足6位的补0*/ var _tmpLen = _tmp.length; if(6-_tmpLen > 0){ for(var k = 6-_tmpLen ; k > 0 ; --k){ _tmp.unshift(0); } } binaryArray = binaryArray.concat(_tmp); break; } } } if(extra_Zero_Count > 0){ binaryArray = binaryArray.slice(0 , binaryArray.length - extra_Zero_Count); } var unicode = []; var unicodeBinary = []; for(var i = 0 , len = binaryArray.length ; i < len ; ){ if(binaryArray[i] == 0){ unicode=unicode.concat(_toDecimal(binaryArray.slice(i,i+8))); i += 8; }else{ var sum = 0; while(i < len){ if(binaryArray[i] == 1){ ++sum; }else{ break; } ++i; } unicodeBinary = unicodeBinary.concat(binaryArray.slice(i+1 , i+8-sum)); i += 8 - sum; while(sum > 1){ unicodeBinary = unicodeBinary.concat(binaryArray.slice(i+2 , i+8)); i += 8; --sum; } unicode = unicode.concat(_toDecimal(unicodeBinary)); unicodeBinary = []; } } //---------直接转换为结果 var strResult = ''; for(var i = 0 , len = unicode.length ; i < len ;++i){ strResult += String.fromCharCode(unicode[i]); } return strResult; } }; |
运行结果：
